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. 2019 Jun 18;11(6):841. doi: 10.3390/cancers11060841

Table 1.

Clinical trials for first-line treatment of advanced HCC.

Study Name Design Met Primary Endpoint(s) Patients (n) TTP/PFS (Months) mOS (Months)
1st Line Setting
SHARP Sorafenib
vs. placebo
Yes Sorafenib (299)
Placebo (303)
5.5 vs. 2.8
HR = 0.58
95% CI: 0.45–0.74
p < 0.001
10.7 vs. 7.9
HR = 0.69
95% CI: 0.55–0.87
p < 0.001
Asian-Pacific Sorafenib
vs. placebo
Yes Sorafenib (150)
Placebo (76)
2.8 vs. 1.4
HR = 0.57
95% CI: 0.42–0.79
p < 0.001
6.5 vs. 4.2
HR = 0.68
95% CI: 0.50–0.93
p = 0.014
SUN1170 Sunitinib
vs. sorafenib
No Sunitinib (530)
Sorafenib (544)
4.1 vs. 3.8
HR = 1.13
95% CI: 0.98–1.31
p = 0.308
7.9 vs. 10.2
HR = 1.30
95% CI: 1.13–1.50
p = 0.001
BRISK-FL Brivanib
vs. sorafenib
No Brivanib (577)
Sorafenib (578)
4.2 vs. 4.1
HR = 1.01
95% CI: 0.88–1.16
p = 0.853
9.5 vs. 9.9
HR = 1.06
95% CI: 0.93–1.22
p = 0.373
LIGHT Linifanib
vs. sorafenib
No Linifanib (514)
Sorafenib (521)
5.4 vs. 4.0
HR = 0.76
95% CI: 0.64–0.90
p = 0.001
9.1 vs. 9.8
HR = 1.04
95% CI: 0.90–1.22
p = NS
SEARCH Sorafenib
+/− erlotinib
No Sorafenib + Erlotinib (362)
Sorafenib + placebo (358)
3.2 vs. 4.0
HR = 1.135
95% CI: 0.94–1.37
p = 0.180
9.5 vs. 8.5
HR = 0.929
95% CI: 0.78–1.11
p = 0.408
CALGB80802 Sorafenib
+/− doxorubicin
No Sorafenib + Doxorubicin (180)
Sorafenib + Placebo (176)
3.6 vs. 3.2 *
HR = 0.90
95% CI: 0.72–1.20
p = NS
9.3 vs. 10.5
HR = 1.06
95% CI: 0.80–1.40
p = NS
REFLECT Lenvatinib
vs. sorafenib
Yes Lenvatinib (478)
Sorafenib (476)
8.9 vs. 3.7
HR = 0.63
95% CI: 0.53–0.73
p < 0.0001
13.6 vs. 12.3
HR = 0.92
95% CI: 0.79–1.06
p = NS
SARAH Y90
vs. sorafenib
No Y90 (237)
Sorafenib (222)
4.1 vs. 3.7 *
HR = 1.03
95% CI: 0.85–1.25
p = 0.760
8.0 vs. 9.9
HR = 1.15
95% CI: 0.94–1.14
p = 0.180
SIRveNIB Y90
vs. sorafenib
No Y90 (182)
Sorafenib (178)
6.1 vs. 5.4
HR = 0.88
95% CI: 0.70–1.10
p = 0.290
8.8 vs. 10.0
HR = 1.10
95% CI: 0.90–1.40
p = 0.360

* Progression-Free Survival (PFS); NS: not significant.