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. 2019 May 29;11(6):306. doi: 10.3390/toxins11060306

Table 3.

Sample information from continental Portugal. TTXs analogues in positive samples analyzed by high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) and quantified by MRM mode.

Sampling Date Sampling Site Sample Species Trophic Level [Ref] Edible Code Suspicious TTXs RT (min) Elemental Composition Theoretical m/z Experimental m/z Error (mDa) TTX eq (µg/Kg)
September 2011 Porto Côvo Limpet Patella depressa Grazer [27] Yes 225 11-oxoTTX 7.2 C11H17N3O9 336.1038 336.1000 −3.8 <LOQ
Gastropod Phorcus lineatus Grazer [28] Yes 226 trideoxyTTX 7.7 C11H17N3O5 272.1241 272.1232 −0.9 <LOQ
October 2011 Pedra de Jacó Sea-urchin Echinus esculentus Grazer [29] Yes 229_2 11-oxoTTX 7.2 C11H17N3O9 336.1038 336.1020 −1.8 <LOQ
Ovar Gastropod Charonia lampas 3rd Level Predator [30] Yes 232_2 trideoxyTTX 7.7 C11H17N3O5 272.1241 272.1230 −1.1 <LOQ
232_3 trideoxyTTX 7.7 C11H17N3O5 272.1241 272.1251 1.0 <LOQ
November 2011 Memória Gastropod Nucella lapillus 1st Level Predator [27] Yes 236 trideoxyTTX 7.7 C11H17N3O5 272.1241 272.1239 −0.2 <LOQ
Phorcus lineatus Grazer [28] Yes 239 11-oxoTTX 7.2 C11H17N3O9 336.1038 336.1000 −3.8 <LOQ
Gibbula umbilicalis Grazer [28] Yes 240 trideoxyTTX 7.7 C11H17N3O5 272.1241 272.1238 −1.1 <LOQ