Gating strategy for CD4+ and CD8+ T cell differentiation. (A,G) Gating of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. (B,H) Differential expression of CD45RA and CCR7 defines 6 subsets on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells: Naïve (CD45RAhiCCR7+), transitional central memory (T-CM) (CD45RAlo-intCCR7+), central memory (CM) (CD45RA−CCR7+), effector memory (EM) (CD45RA−CCR7−), late effector memory (L-EM) (CD45RAlo-intCCR7−), and TEMRA (CD45RAhiCCR7−). CD45RAhi (Naïve and TEMRA), and CD45RAlo-int(T-CM and L-EM) were gated on CD8+ T cells (H) and subsequently applied to CD4+ T cells (B). CCR7+/− and CD45RA− (CM and EM) were gated by use of matched isotype control. (C,I) Matched isotype controls for CCR7 and CD45RA on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. (D,J) Differential expression of CD25 and CD127 defines two CD25+ populations on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells: CD127+CD25+ cells and TReg (CD127loCD25hi) cells. (E,K) Matched isotype controls for CD25 and CD127 on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. (F) The CD127+CD25+ gate is applied to the six CD4+ T cell subsets. Frequency of CD127+CD25+ naïve, T-CM, CM, EM, L-EM, and TEMRA cells in relation to CD4+ T cells. (L) The CD127+CD25+ gate is applied to the six CD8+ T cell subsets. Frequency of CD127+CD25+ naïve, T-CM, CM, EM, L-EM, and TEMRA cells in relation to CD8+ T cells.