Table 2.

Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for cardiovascular diseases adjusted for age, marital status, education, smoking, coffee consumption, physical activity, BMI, dyslipidemia, statin use, type 2 diabetes, and high fasting glucose or hyperglycemia treatment.

CVD	Hypertension		Stroke		Coronary Disease		Circulatory Failure
Men
alcohol consumption	OR	p	OR	p	OR	p	OR	p
	(95% CI)		(95% CI)		(95% CI)		(95% CI)
abstainers (ref.)	1.00		1.00		1.00		1.00
0.1–10.0 g	1.01	0.913	0.70	0.211	0.57	<0.001	0.74	0.113
	(0.82–1.24)		(0.39–1.23)		(0.43–0.75)		(0.51–1.07)
10.1–20.0 g	0.90	0.387	0.55	0.118	0.50	<0.001	0.67	0.095
	(0.70–1.15)		(0.26–1.17)		(0.35–0.72)		(0.42–1.07)
20.1–30.0 g	0.66	0.013	0.37	0.116	0.30	<0.001	0.28	0.005
	(0.48–0.92)		(0.11–1.28)		(0.17–0.54)		(0.12–0.68)
>30.0 g	0.95	0.782	0.13	0.052	0.18	<0.001	0.36	0.014
	(0.68–1.34)		(0.02–1.02)		(0.08–0.38)		(0.16–0.81)
Women
abstainers (ref.)	1.00	p	1.00	p	1.00	p	1.00	p
0.1–5.0 g	0.80	0.001	0.50	0.001	0.66	<0.001	0.90	0.339
	(0.70–0.91)		(0.33–0.74)		(0.55–0.80)		(0.72–1.12)
5.1–10.0 g	0.77	0.018	0.41	0.045	0.64	0.017	0.72	0.109
	(0.62–0.96)		(0.17–0.98)		(0.45–0.92)		(0.48–1.08)
10.1–15.0 g	0.59	0.017	0.67	0.668	0.48	0.090	0.51	0.154
	(0.38–0.91)		(0.16–2.84)		(0.20–1.12)		0.20–1.28)
>15.0 g	0.75	0.148	0.28	0.219	0.54	0.104	0.84	0.633
	(0.51–1.11)		(0.04–2.11)		(0.25–1.14)		(0.41–1.71)

Note: OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence intervals; ref. = reference level; CVD = cardiovascular diseases.