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. 2018 Nov 9;21(4):319–323. doi: 10.4103/aja.aja_87_18

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Microsurgical appearance of completed. (a) Full MSCD. (b) Targeted MSCD revealing the higher level of technical complexity of the full MSCD. Photo of the full MSCD courtesy of Daniel Williams, M.D. MSCD: microsurgical spermatic cord denervation.