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. 2019 Apr 25;24(17):1900114. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.17.1900114

Table 4. Clinical characteristics in patients with naïve and breakthrough measles infection in the Gothenburg area, Sweden, December 2017–January 2018 (n = 28).

Clinical features Naïve infection
(n = 12)
Breakthrough infection
(n = 16)
p valuea
n % 95% CI n % 95% CI
Fever 12 100 70–100 15 94 68–100 1
Cough 12 100 70–100 4 25 8–53 < 0.0001
Conjunctivitis 5 42 17–71 4 25 8–53 0.4
Coryza 2 17 3–49 1 6 0.3–32 0.6
Sore throat 4 33 11–65 2 13 2–40 0.4
Muscle pain 2 17 3–49 2 13 2–40 1
Itch 1 11 0.4–40 5 31 12–59 0.2

CI: confidence interval.

a Fisher’s exact test.