Table 3. Pre-post ( change (Paired sample t-tests).
Outcome Measure | Baseline Mean (SD) |
Post Mean (SD) |
95% CI |
t | p-value | Within group Effect Size (Cohen's d) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 38 | n = 38 | |||||
Brief Symptom Inventory | ||||||
Total | 46.21 (32.86) | 41.66 (33.80) |
[-0.33, 9.43] |
1.89 |
0.067 |
0.14 |
Psychoticism | 5.34 (4.63) | 4.34 (4.23) |
[0.06, 1.94] |
2.16 | 0.038 | 0.22 |
Somatization | 4.95 (4.40) | 4.29 (5.40) |
[-0.54, 1.85] |
1.11 | 0.273 | 0.13 |
Depression | 6.47 (5.59) | 4.29 (4.57) |
[0.97, 3.39] |
3.66 | 0.001 | 0.42 |
Hostility | 2.42 (2.41) | 1.97 (2.58) |
[-0.1, 0.99] |
1.67 | 0.104 | 0.18 |
Phobic Anxiety | 3.90 (4.11) | 2.97 (3.75) |
[0.13, 1.72] |
2.35 | 0.024 | 0.23 |
OCD | 8.21 (5.06) | 6.37 (4.70) |
[0.47, 3.21] |
2.72 |
0.010 |
0.38 |
Anxiety | 4.92 (5.50) | 4.63 (4.81) |
[-0.84, 1.42] |
0.52 |
0.606 |
0.06 |
Paranoid Ideation | 4.97 (4.54) | 3.71 (3.49) |
[0.34, 2.19] |
2.77 |
0.009 |
0.29 |
Interpersonal Sensitivity | 4.45 (3.90) | 3.74 (3.94) |
[0.02, 1.40] |
2.08 |
0.044 |
0.18 |
Brief Adherence Rating Scale | 98.27 (3.10) | 98.94 (2.35) |
[-1.2, -0.06] |
-2.23 | 0.032 | 0.21 |
Personal Recovery Outcome Measure | 7.13 (1.66) | 7.45 (1.63) |
[-0.63, 0.00] |
-2.05 | 0.047 | 0.19 |
Cohen’s d for repeated measures used: , where and r are standard deviations of the pre and post measures and their correlation.