Table 2. Correlation of each factor with the presence of any of macroangiopathy.
| Factor | Current and past onset of macroangiopathy§ |
P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | Exist | ||
| Age | 57.4 ± 11.6 | 64.4 ± 9.7 | < 0.001 |
| ABI | 1.13 ± 0.08 | 1.08 ± 0.13 | < 0.001 |
| CAVI | 8.9 ± 1.6 | 10.1 ± 2.1 | < 0.001 |
| SBP | 140.9 ± 18.4 | 149.9 ± 20.5 | < 0.001 |
| DBP | 88.9 ± 10.8 | 90.4 ± 10.6 | 0.068 |
| Heart rate | 67.4 ± 14.7 | 70.1 ± 12.9 | 0.019 |
| HbA1c | 7.93 ± 1.90 | 7.69 ± 1.55 | 0.091 |
| Body weight | 68.2 ± 14.8 | 66.5 ± 10.9 | 0.123 |
| BMI | 25.6 ± 4.1 | 25.4 ± 3.6 | 0.520 |
Each value represents the mean ± standard deviation (SD).
ABI, ankle brachial pressure index; BMI, body mass index; CAVI, cardio ankle vascular index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; SBP, systolic blood pressure;
§
, Macroangiopathy includes arteriosclerosis obliterans, angina/myocardial infarction, or stroke. The number of macroangiopathies was 0 for “None” and 1 to 3 for “Exist”. (No. of patients, n = 816)