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. 2019 Jul 1;26(7):616–623. doi: 10.5551/jat.45674

Table 4. Association of the ARFs and the macroangiopathy measurement results.

Complication Risk factor Partial regression coefficient ± SE Odds ratio 95% confidence interval P value
ASO
    ABI classification [T. ≤ 0.9] 6.05 ± 0.76 426 91.9 to 1970 < 0.001
    ABI classification [T. < 1.0 but > 0.9] 2.61 ± 0.61 13.6 4.16 to 44.70 < 0.001
    Male (female) 1.80 ± 0.86 6.05 1.11 to 32.9 < 0.05
    CAVI 0.20 ± 0.10 1.22 1.00 to 1.49 < 0.05
    Height −0.11 ± 0.05 0.89 0.81 to 0.98 < 0.05
CAD
    Hyperlipidemia 0.64 ± 0.28 1.91 1.10 to 3.31 < 0.05
    Male 0.57 ± 0.23 1.77 1.14 to 2.76 < 0.05
    CAVI 0.18 ± 0.06 1.20 1.07 to 1.35 < 0.01
    Age 0.03 ± 0.01 1.03 1.01 to 1.05 < 0.01
    SBP 0.01 ± 0.01 1.01 1.00 to 1.02 < 0.05
Stroke
    ABI classification [T. ≤ 0.9] 1.45 ± 0.54 4.26 1.47 to 12.30 < 0.001
    ABI classification [T. < 1.0 but > 0.9] 0.90 ± 0.33 2.47 1.30 to 4.69 < 0.001
    Hypertension 0.69 ± 0.32 2.00 1.06 to 3.77 < 0.01
    CAVI 0.19 ± 0.06 1.19 1.05 to 1.35 < 0.001
    Age 0.03 ± 0.01 1.03 1.01 to 1.06 < 0.001
Any of macroangiopathy
    ABI classification [T. ≤ 0.9] 3.03 ± 0.84 20.7 3.98 to 10.8 < 0.001
    ABI classification [T. < 1.0 but > 0.9] 1.11 ± 0.28 3.02 1.75 to 5.23 < 0.001
    Hypertension 0.75 ± 0.21 2.13 1.40 to 3.23 < 0.001
    Male 0.64 ± 0.20 1.91 1.29 to 2.81 < 0.01
    CAVI 0.26 ± 0.06 1.29 1.14 to 1.47 < 0.001
    Age 0.04 ± 0.01 1.04 1.02 to 1.06 < 0.001

ABI, ankle brachial pressure index; ASO, arteriosclerosis obliterans; CAVI, cardio ankle vascular index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SE, standard error