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. 2019 Jul 9;10:1505. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01505

Table 2.

Factor loading matrix of PCL-5 for each factor.

# Items Factor loading
In NCBA AN AV
2 Repeated, disturbing dreams of the stressful experience? 0.794 0.140 −0.148 −0.120
1 Repeated, disturbing, and unwanted memories of the stressful experience? 0.753 −0.139 0.071 0.045
4 Feeling very upset when something reminded you of the stressful experience? 0.749 −0.173 0.111 0.079
5 Having strong physical reactions when something reminded you of the stressful experience? 0.667 0.032 0.071 0.035
3 Suddenly feeling or acting as if the stressful experience were actually happening again? 0.479 0.181 0.059 0.056
11 Having strong negative feelings, such as fear, horror, anger, guilt, or shame? 0.365 0.170 0.148 0.030
16 Taking too many risks or doing things that could cause you harm? −0.196 0.676 0.110 0.008
17 Being “super alert” or watchful or on guard? 0.163 0.611 −0.111 0.060
18 Feeling jumpy or easily startled? 0.380 0.549 −0.162 −0.056
8 Trouble remembering important parts of the stressful experience? −0.051 0.480 −0.030 0.123
19 Having difficulty concentrating? 0.026 0.480 0.200 −0.024
20 Trouble falling or staying asleep? 0.140 0.458 0.138 −0.057
10 Blaming yourself or someone else for the stressful experience or what happened after it? 0.021 0.432 0.134 0.054
15 Irritable behavior, angry outbursts, or acting aggressively? 0.189 0.403 0.158 −0.083
9 Having strong negative beliefs about yourself, other people, or the world? −0.042 0.362 0.251 0.104
14 Trouble experiencing positive feelings? 0.051 0.017 0.757 −0.021
12 Loss of interest in activities that you used to enjoy? 0.157 −0.026 0.657 0.006
13 Feeling distant or cut off from other people? −0.075 0.168 0.568 −0.051
6 Avoiding memories, thoughts, or feelings related to the stressful experience? 0.037 0.031 −0.032 0.882
7 Avoiding external reminders of the stressful experience? −0.013 0.054 −0.015 0.880

In, intrusion symptoms; NCBA, negative changes in beliefs and affect; AN, anhedonia; AV, avoidance.