| AKT | protein kinase B |
| asd | aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene |
| B-NHL | B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma |
| CHOP | cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone |
| Cx43 | connexin-43 |
| ECM | extracellular matrix |
| EMT | epithelium to mesenchymal transition |
| GJIC | gap junction intercellular communication |
| HIF-1 | hypoxia inducible factor-1 |
| HK | heat killed |
| IDO | indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase 1 |
| IFN-γ | interferon-γ |
| IL | interleukins |
| iNOS | inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| MMP | matrix metalloproteinase |
| mTOR | mammalian target of rapamycin |
| OmpA | outer membrane protein A |
| p70S6K | ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 |
| P-gp | P glycoprotein |
| PAH | poly(allylamine hydrochloride) |
| pDA | polydopamine |
| PMN | polymorphonuclear neutrophils |
| RGD | arginine-glycine-aspartate |
| shRNA | short hairpin ribonucleic acid |
| TGF-β | transforming growth factor-β |
| TLR | toll like receptor |
| TNF-α | tumor necrosis factor-α |
| TRAIL | tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand |
| TSP-1 | thrombospondin-1 |
| VEGF | vascular endothelial growth factor. |