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. 2019 Apr 29;12(2):65. doi: 10.3390/ph12020065

Table 1.

Overview of the advantages and limitations of induced pluripotent stem cells generation and establishment from somatic cells.

Advantages Limitations
No ethical concerns Risk of tumor formation
Evidence on a pluripotent profile (ES-like cells) Epigenetic and genetic alterations
Highly flexible technique Oncogenes reactivation
Derivation from any somatic cell Expensive and time-consuming
Patient-specific source (no immune rejection)