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. 2019 Jul 15;76(10):1157–1165. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.1997

Table 1. General Characteristics of the Cohort .

Variable All Patients (N = 453) BMI
≤90th Percentile (n = 327) >90th-97th Percentile (n = 59) >97th Percentile (n = 67)
Age at diagnosis, y
Mean (SD) 13.7 (2.7) 13.6 (2.8) 13.2 (2.6) 14.2 (2.0)
Median (range) 14.3 (2.2-17.8) 14.4 (2.2-17.8) 13.7 (5.5-16.7) 14.4 (9.1-17.7)
P value NA 1 [Reference]a .27 .06
Female, No./total No (%)
Total cohort 306/453 (67.5) 222/327 (67.9) 38/59 (64.4) 46/67 (68.7)
P value NA 1 [Reference] .65 >.99
<11 y at MS onset 33/62 (53.2) 25/44 (56.8) 6/12 (50.0) 2/6 (33.3)
P value NA 1 [Reference] .75 .39
≥11 y at MS onset 273/391 (69.8) 197/283 (69.6) 32/47 (68.1) 44/61 (72.1)
P value NA 1 [Reference] .86 .76
Interval first attack to DMT, mo
Mean 11.7 11.9 11.8 10.6
Median 6.2 6.0 7.0 6.0
No. 352 258 40 54
P value NA 1 [Reference] .97 .48
Follow-up duration, mo
Mean 38.4 39.1 36.8 36.4
Median (range) 31 (1-158) 31 (1-158) 31 (1-139) 30 (2-100)
No. 453 327 59 67
P value NA 1 [Reference] .62 .39

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); DMT, disease-modifying therapy; NA, not applicable.

a

1 [Reference], reference group for P value.