. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Oct 13;17(7):1285–1294.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.10.013

Table 1.

Self-Reported Reasons for Opioid Use in Gastroparesis

Reason	All opioid users	On potent opioids	On weaker opioids	P value, potent vs weaker opioids	Diabetic patients	Idiopathic patients	P value, diabetic vs idiopathic etiology
Abdominal pain only	96/227 (42%)	82/186 (44%)	14/41 (34%)	.10	34/84 (40%)	62/143 (43%)	.55
Abdominal pain plus other	42/227 (19%)	30/186 (16%)	12/41 (29%)		15/84 (18%)	27/143 (19%)
Headache only	8/227 (4%)	7/186 (4%)	1/41 (2%)		1/84 (1%)	7/143 (5%)
Back pain only	9/227 (4%)	5/186 (3%)	4/41 (10%)		3/84 (4%)	6/143 (4%)
Leg pain only	3/227 (1%)	3/186 (2%)	0/41 (0%)		2/84 (2%)	1/143 (1%)
Other	69/227 (30%)	59/186 (32%)	10/41 (24%)		29/84 (35%)	40/143 (28%)