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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Public Health Nurs. 2019 Apr 8;36(4):469–477. doi: 10.1111/phn.12612

Table 1.

Hospital Characteristics: Rural Subtypes and Urban

Overall n=642 Urban n=566 Large n=49§ Small n=18 Isolated n=9†† P¶¶
Hospital Characteristics

State (%)§§ .00**
  California 46 49 23 44 44
  Florida 27 29 20 0 11
  Pennsylvania 26 22 57 56 44
Ownership Type (%)§§
  Government, non-Federal 11 11 4 11 33 .01*
  Not-for-Profit 66 64 78 89 56
  For- Profit 23 25 18 0 11
Bed Size (%)§§ .00**
  <100 18 12 41 100 67
  101–250 46 46 55 0 33
  >250 37 41 4 0 0
High Technology (%)§§ 42 48 6 0 0 .00**
Teaching (%)§§ .00**
  Non-Teaching 54 48 82 94 100
  Minor Teaching 38 43 13 6 0
  Major Teaching 9 10 5 0 0
Patients Per Unit, (mean) 18 19 16 12 15 .00**

Notes.

Number of overall hospitals vary from 373 –642 due to missing data

Number of urban hospitals vary from 317–566 due to missing data

§

Number of large hospitals vary from 34–49 due to missing data

Number of small hospitals vary from 14–18 due to missing data

††

Number of isolated hospitals vary from 8–9 due to missing data.

¶¶

Statistical significance was determined with Chi Square tests for categorical variables and ANOVA was used to determine significance of the difference between patients-per-unit in hospital categories

§§

Percentages might not add to 100 due to rounding

*

p<0.05

**

p<0.01