Table 2.
Characteristic parameters of the generalized peak-fitting functions of insoluble dead cell walls (CW), spore mixtures (Sp) and cultivated fungal microbiomes (biofilms, Mb) describing highly efficient metal elimination by a combination of EH8, EH10 and EH11.
| Metal | CW | Sp | Mb | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | p≤ | r2 | Parameters | p≤ | r2 | Parameters | p≤ | r2 | |
| Al | 
 a = 1008.4159 b = −3.2817 c = 0.5618  | 
 0.0001 0.6744 0.0001  | 
0.99 | 
 a = 1011.2979 b = −5.2787 c = 0.5561  | 
 0.0001 0.5797 0.0001  | 
0.98* | 
 a = 1011.5696 b = −5.5922 c = 0.5520  | 
 0.0001 0.5430 0.0001  | 
0.98* | 
| Cd | 
 a = 991.8978 b = −15.4006 c = 0.2119  | 
 0.0001 0.0045 0.0001  | 
0.98* | 
 a = 994.2403 b = −7.9289 c = 0.2689  | 
 0.0001 0.0769 0.0001  | 
0.99 | 
 a = 997.5382 b = 581.3458 c = 1.1636  | 
 0.0001 0.0004 0.0002  | 
0.97 | 
| Co | 
 a = 947.0998 b = 1.0934 c = 0.1012  | 
 0.0001 0.8530 0.0009  | 
0.96* | 
 a = 968.7509 b = 5.3617 c = 0.1183  | 
 0.0001 0.3410 0.0001  | 
0.97 | 
 a = 944.6699 b = 0.1006 c = 0.0920  | 
 0.0001 0.9848 0.0007  | 
0.96 | 
| Cu | 
 a = 947.9398 b = -1.6486 c = 0.1453  | 
 0.0001 0.7235 0.0001  | 
0.98 | 
 a = 938.9100 b = −0.0537 c = 0.1229  | 
 0.0001 0.9910 0.0001  | 
0.99 | 
 a = 945.6613 b = −3.9292 c = 0.1349  | 
 0.0001 0.3609 0.0001  | 
0.99* | 
| Cr | 
 a = 1007.0131 b = −12.5902 c = 0.4115  | 
 0.0001 0.0040 0.0001  | 
0.99 | 
 a = 1006.7962 b = −15.4942 c = 0.3879  | 
 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001  | 
1.00* | 
 a = 1008.5005 b = −12.7635 c = 0.4033  | 
 0.0001 0.0093 0.0001  | 
0.99* | 
| Ni | 
 a = 945.3009 b = 2.8120 c = 0.0958  | 
 0.0001 0.4924 0.0001  | 
0.98 | 
 a = 947.2866 b = 0.7131 c = 0.1030  | 
 0.0001 0.8747 0.0001  | 
0.98* | 
 a = 951.5460 b = 2.0655 c = 0.1068  | 
 0.0001 0.6501 0.0001  | 
0.98 | 
| Pb | 
 a = 959.8348 b = 9.0128 c = 0.2611  | 
 0.0001 0.5030 0.0029  | 
0.93* | 
 a = 959.4407 b = 10.7195 c = 0.2548  | 
 0.0001 0.4267 0.0026  | 
0.93 | 
 a = 959.8426 b = 10.8841 c = 0.2584  | 
 0.0001 0.4163 0.0023  | 
0.93* | 
| Zn | 
 a = 1001.0351 b = 301.2079 c = 1.1359  | 
 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001  | 
0.99 | 
 a = 1001.7014 b = 336.9611 c = 1.2772  | 
 0.0001 0.0026 0.0008  | 
0.97 | 
 a = 1000.6658 b = 246.0606 c = 0.9843  | 
 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001  | 
0.99* | 
| Ag | 
 a = 906.8907 b = −9.8880 c = 0.0487  | 
 0.0001 0.0053 0.0035  | 
0.96 | 
 a = 913.6193 b = −5.8345 c = 0.0575  | 
 0.0001 0.1504 0.0029  | 
0.96* | 
 a = 907.2963 b = −7.9693 c = 0.0534  | 
 0.0001 0.0344 0.0033  | 
0.96 | 
| Au | 
 a = 906.4437 b = 9.8921 c = 0.0590  | 
 0.0001 0.2331 0.0104  | 
0.94* | 
 a = 924.8630 b = 23.8750 c = 0.0821  | 
 0.0001 0.0516 0.0052  | 
0.94 | 
 a = 913.7804 b = 18.5878 c = 0.0756  | 
 0.0001 0.1083 0.0102  | 
0.93 | 
| U | 
 a = 1005.4774 b = 20.8824 c = 0.4439  | 
 0.0001 0.0033 0.0001  | 
0.99* | 
 a = 1006.6880 b = 34.1183 c = 0.4597  | 
 0.0001 0.0007 0.0001  | 
0.99 | 
 a = 1004.7509 b = 19.2967 c = 0.3862  | 
 0.0001 0.1022 0.0001  | 
0.97 | 
| Ti | 
 a = 922.5146 b = 4.1861 c = 0.0788  | 
 0.0001 0.4496 0.0008  | 
0.97* | 
 a = 936.1490 b = 14.6439 c = 0.0994  | 
 0.0001 0.0531 0.0003  | 
0.97 | 
 a = 942.3917 b = 15.7809 c = 0.1026  | 
 0.0001 0.0329 0.0002  | 
0.97 | 
Each row in the table represents an experimental subgroup, whereby a single ionic metal per subgroup was applied. The three parameters (a, b, c), the significance levels (p-values) by Student’s t-tests and the correlation coefficients (r2-values) are given for each ionic metal applied in a mixture (1,000 µg/l per metal) after fitting the residual concentrations (y) of each metal ion in water by the generalized function y = (a + b*x)/(1 + c*x) depending on incubation duration (x, 0–48 h). Standard deviations of measurements at each data point were less than 5%. The asterisk mark (*) indicates the highest elimination of the respective metal ion from the aqueous phase.