Table 1.
First author, publication year | Random sequence generation | Allocation concealment | Blinding of participants and personnel | Blinding of outcome assessment | Incomplete outcome data | Selective reporting | Other sources of bias | Quality |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raskob et al. (2018) | + | + | − | + | + | + | + | Low risk of bias |
Raskob et al. (2016) | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | Low risk of bias |
Agnelli et al. (2015) | ? | ? | + | + | + | + | + | Moderate risk of bias |
Schulman et al. (2015) | − | + | + | + | + | + | + | Low risk of bias |
Prins et al. (2014) | + | − | − | + | + | + | + | High risk of bias |
Young et al. (2017) | + | + | − | + | + | + | + | Low risk of bias |
*Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool for randomized controlled trials is used to assess bias for RCTs.
Low risk is represented by “+”,
high risk is represented by “−”,
unclear risk/insufficient information is represented by “?”.