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Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of the NHLBI LAM Registry Cohort (N = 217)

Characteristic Mean ± SD or No. (%)
Age at initial registry visit, y 44 ± 10
Age at disease diagnosis, y 41 ± 10
VEGF-D, pg/mL 1,572 ± 1,696
CT score 11 ± 5
No. of patients with sporadic LAM 180 (83)
No. of patients with TSC-LAM 36 (17)
No. of postmenopausal patients 135 (62)
No. of patients with renal AML(s) 88 (41)
No. of patients with at least one spontaneous pneumothorax 120 (55)
No. of patients with a bronchodilator response 48 (22)
No. of patients with supplemental oxygen use 70 (32)

AML = angiomyolipoma; LAM = lymphangioleiomyomatosis; NHLBI = National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; TSC = tuberous sclerosis complex; VEGF-D = vascular endothelial growth factor-D.