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. 2019 Jul 10;10:901. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00901

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Direct effects of crude CLP extracts on appressoria formation in M. oryzae. (A) Direct effect of structurally diverse CLPs (1 – 25 μg/ml) on the formation of appressoria by M. oryzae VT5M1. Data shown are representative of two independent experiments. Different letters indicate statistically significant differences among the different treatments (ANOVA followed by a Tukey’s tests; α = 0.05), D: dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). (B) Representative pictures showing appressoria formation by M. oryzae VT5M1 in 0.1% DMSO and lokisin after 8 h of incubation. Ap, appressoria; GT, germ tube; S, spore. Scale bar represents 20 μm.