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. 2019 Jul 17;14(7):e0219060. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0219060

Table 2. NSCLC patients’ biomarker values at the 2 times of interest.

Marker General population
N = 59
Early progressors
N = 29
Long responders
N = 30
Univariate
p
Multivariate
p
Just before the 1st infusion [baseline]
Leu [Giga/L] 8.1 [2.9–30.8] 8.36 [3.1–17.67] 7.97 [2.93–30.8] 0.43
ANC [Giga/L] 5.4 [0.7–28] 5.9 [0.69–13.94] 4.82 [1–28] 0.22
ALC [Giga/L] 1.6 [0.3–3.3] 1.71 [0.45–2.56] 1.56 [0.29–3.34] 0.92
APC [Giga/L] 298 [66–617] 288 [66–617] 309 [100–500] 0.57
Albumin [g/L] 36.4 [20.8–49.9] 36 [23–49] 36 [20–44] 0.63
CRP [mg/L] 23.5 [1–394] 27.5 [1–394] 20.5 [1–223] 0.73
LDH [IU/L], 391 [174–679] 384 [285–597] 428 [174–679] 0.64
NLR, n [%]
  <5 21 [36.2] 17 [59] 20 [67] 0.5
  >5 37 [63] 11 [38] 10 [33]
PLR, n [%]
  <169 19 [32] 9 [31] 10 [33] 0.3
  169–262 31 [53] 17 [59] 14 [47]
  >262 8 [14] 2 [3] 6 [20]
LIPI, n of patients [%]
  No. of data collected 16 [27] 9 [31] 7 [23] 0.81
   0, good 4 [25] 3 [33] 1 [14] 0.53
   1, intermediate 9 [56] 5 [56] 4 [57]
   2, poor 3 [19] 1 [11] 2 [29]
  ALI, n [%]
   <18 20 [34] 9 [31] 11 [37] 0.86
   >18 33 [56] 17 [59] 16 [53]
Just before the 4th infusion
Leu [Giga/L], median [range] 5 [2.7–25.1] 9.77 [4.69–25.58] 7.1 [2.7–25.1] 0.0005
ANC [Giga/L], median [range] 5 [1.7–23.7] 7 [2.94–23.69] 3.88 [1.7–7] <0.0001
ALC [Giga/L], median [range] 1.7 [0.4–3.7] 1.69 [0.43–3] 1.77 [0.37–3.59] 0.29
APC [Giga/L], n, [%] median [range] 284 [105–490] 314 [123–490] 261 [105–471] 0.19
Albumin [g/L], median [range] 36.7 [14–48.1] 32.95 [14–48] 37.65 [27–44] 0.05
CRP [mg/L], median [range] 22 [1–203] 46 [1–203] 13 [1–99] 0.003
LDH [IU/L], median [range] 354 [170–758] 413 [196–758] 325 [170–441] 0.04
NLR n, [%]
  <5 39 [66] 13 [45] 26 [87] 0.005
  >5 19 [32] 14 [48] 5 [17]
PLR n, [%]
  <169 6 [44] 10 [34] 16 [53] 0.37
  169–262 21 [36] 10 [34] 11 [37]
  >262 11 [19] 7 [24] 4 [13]
LIPI n, [%]
  Data collected 20 [33/34] 11 [38] 9 [30]
   0, good 7 [35] 1 [9] 6 [67] 0.01
   1, intermediate 9 [45] 6 [55] 3 [33]
   2, poor 4 [20] 4 [36] 0
ALI n, [%]
  <18 18 [31] 5 [17] 13 [43] 0.07
  >18 34 [58] 20 [69] 14 [47]
Evolution
ΔNLR, median [range] –0.18 [–17.68–+14.99] 0.65 [–13.24–+14.99] –0.73 [–17.68–+2.91] 0.01
ΔNLR < 1, n [%] 43 [73] 15 [52] 28 [93] 0.001 0.0007
ΔNLR > 1, n [%] 14 [24] 12 [41] 2 [7]
ΔANC [Giga/L], mean [±SD] –0.3 ± 5 1.3 ± 4.8 –1.7 ± 4.9 0.07
ΔALC [Giga/L] average[±SD] 0.1 ± 0.7 –0.024 ± 0.7 0.2 ± 0.6 0.02
ΔPLR, median [range] 2.27 [–310–+395] 16.44 [–222–+395] –23.44 [–310–+145] 0.008

Abbreviations: Leu, leukocytes; ANC, absolute neutrophil count; ALC, absolute lymphocyte count; APC, absolute platelet count; CRP, C-reactive protein; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocytes ratio; PLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; LIPI, Lung Immune Prognostic Index; ALI, Advanced Lung-cancer Inflammation Index; SD, standard deviation; n, number.