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. 2018 Sep 19;100(18):1563–1573. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.17.00975

TABLE XIII.

Rate of Reoperation Other Than Hardware Removal by Surgery Type

Surgery Type No. of Studies (N = 92) No. of Patients (N = 6,040) Total No. of Patients Affected % of Patients Affected (95% CI) I2 P Value*
Distal osteotomy 37 (40.2%) 3,137 (51.9%) 107 1.3 (0.5-2.4) 80% <0.001
Proximal osteotomy 15 (16.3%) 649 (10.7%) 24 2.4 (1-4.5) 50% 0.014
Shaft osteotomy 9 (9.8%) 515 (8.5%) 16 2.2 (0.2-6.3) 80% <0.001
Joint hemiresection 4 (4.3%) 229 (3.8%) 6 2 (0.1-6.1) 60% 0.08
Simple bunionectomy 7 (7.6%) 393 (6.5%) 28 5.5 (1.4-12.2) 80% <0.001
Shaft and Akin osteotomies 4 (4.3%) 217 (3.6%) 2 0.4 (0-2.3) 40% 0.31
Proximal and Akin osteotomies 3 (3.3%) 273 (4.5%) 15 5 (0.2-15.5) 90% <0.001
First TMT arthrodesis 5 (5.4%) 261 (4.3%) 18 6.6 (3.9-9.9) 0% 0.65
Other 8 (8.7%) 366 (6.1%) 9 2.1 (0.9-3.8) 0% 0.7
Total 92 6,040 225 2.1 (1.4-3) 70% <0.001
*

Cochran test for heterogeneity of studies within each surgery type.

TMT = tarsometatarsal.