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. 2019 Jul 4;2019:8259645. doi: 10.1155/2019/8259645

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Low-energy ESWT alleviated oxidative stress and enhanced tissue repair. (a, b) Representative images of renal tissue immunohistochemistry stained with 8-OHdG indicating oxidative stress and quantification of immunohistochemistry staining by image analysis; bar = 30 μm. (c, d) Renal expression of antioxidative stress marker HO-1. (e) Representative images of renal tissue immunofluorescence stained with SDF-1 (green) indicating tissue repair potency and quantification of immunofluorescence staining by image analysis. (f, g) Renal expression of tissue repair markers SDF-1and VEGF. P < 0.005, P < 0.01, and P < 0.05 (N = 6–9).