Table 1.

Hosts, vectors and genomic information on badnaviruses and tungrovirus

Name	Genome size (kb)	Number of ORFs	Host(s)	Mode of transmission	Country(ies) reported from	Accession numbers of complete sequences	Reference(s)
Banana streak virus	7.4	4	Banana	Aphid, mealybug (Dysmicoccus brevipes, Planococcus citri and P. ficus), pink sugarcane mealybug (Saccharicoccus sacchari), pineapple mealybug (D. brevipes)	Uganda, Australia, Vietnam, Nigeria, India	NC_008018, DQ859899, NC_007003, NC_003381, DQ451009, NC_007002, DQ092436, AF214005, AY493509, AY750155	Geering et al. (2005); Harper and Hull, (1998); Lockhart and Jones, (2000); Lheureux et al. (2007)
Bougainvillea vein banding‐associated badnavirus	8.8	4	Bougainvillea spectabilis	–	Brazil, Taiwan, India	NC_011592, EU034539	Baranwal et al. (2010); Rivas et al. (2005)
Cacao swollen shoot virus	7.1	5	Theobroma cacao	Mealybug (P. citri, Ferrisia virgata and P. njalensis)	Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria	NC_001574, AJ609019, AJ781003, AJ609020, JN606110, L14546, AJ534983, AJ608931	Hagen et al (1993); Kouakou et al. (2012); Muller and Sackey (2005); Quainoo et al. (2008)
Citrus yellow mosaic badnavirus	7.5	6	Citrus (sweet orange, Rangpur lime, acid lime, pummelo)	Mealybug (P. citri)	India	NC_003382, DQ875213, JN006806, JN006805, AF347695, FJ617224, EU489744, EU489745, EU708316, EU708317, EU884191	Borah et al. (2009); Huang and Hartung (2001); Johnson et al. (2012)
Pineapple bacilliform comosus virus and Pineapple bacilliform erectifolius virus	7.6	3	Pineapple	Mealybug (D. brevipes)	Australia	NC_014648, GQ398110, GU121676	Gambley et al. (2008)
Piper yellow mottle virus	–	–	Piper nigrum	Mealybug (F. virgata, P. citri) and black pepper lace bug (Diconocoris distanti). Also by grafting	Brazil, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Sri Lanka, India	Complete sequences are not available	Bhat et al. (2003); Lockhart et al. (1997)
Rice tungro bacilliform virus	8.0 (South‐East Asian), 7.9 (South Asian)	4	Oryza sativa	Green leafhopper (Nephotettix virescens, N. cincticeps, Resilia dorsalis)	Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam	JX255736, NC_001914, HQ385226, FN377814, AF113831, AF113830, AF113832, AF220561, AF076470, M65026, X57924, D10774, AJ314596, JX255736	Banerjee et al. (2012); Cabauatan et al. (1999); Hay et al. (1991); Kano et al. (1992); Marmey et al. (1999); Mathur and Dasgupta (2007, 2013); Nath et al. (2002); Qu et al. (1991); Sharma and Dasgupta (2012)
Sugarcane bacilliform virus	7.6	3	Sugarcane Saccharum officinarum, S. barberi, S. sinense, S. robustum and Saccharum L. interspecific hybrids	–	Morocco, USA, India	NC_008017, NC_003031, AJ277091, NC_013455, FJ824814, FJ439817, FJ824813, M89923	Bouhida et al. (1993); Lockhart and Autrey (1988); Muller et al. (2011)
Taro bacilliform virus	7.5	4	Taro (Colocasia esculenta)	Mealybug	Pacific Island countries	NC_004450, AF357836	Yang et al. (2003)
Dioscorea bacilliform virus	7.3	3	D. cayenensis, D. bulbifera, D. japonica	–	Caribbean, Ivory Coast, Japan, France, Benin, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria	NC_009010, DQ822074, DQ822073	Seal and Muller (2007)