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. 2019 Jul 18;20:272. doi: 10.1186/s12882-019-1449-0

Table 5.

Comparison of complications between male and female patients

Males (n = 101) Females (n = 94) P-value
Cardiologic complications 23 (22.8%) 22 (23.4%) 0.4723
Sepsis 17 (16.8%) 41 (43.6%) < 0.0001
Surgical complications 37 (36.6%) 29 (30.9%) 0.2020
AKI 24 (25.2%) 2 (2.1%) < 0.0001
Age < 65 years 59 (58.4%) 60 (63.8%) 0.3837
Age ≥ 65 years 42 (41.6%) 34 (36.2%) 0.3837
Small resection 6 (5.9%) 20 (21.3%) < 0.0001
Large resection 73 (72.3%) 34 (36.2%) < 0.0001
RFA 22 (21.8%) 40 (42.6%) < 0.0001
Benign finding 14 (13.9%) 18 (19.1%) 0.2850
HCC 12 (11.9%) 4 (4.3%) 0.0055
Cholangiocarcinoma 12 (11.9%) 15 (16%) 0.2637
MTS of colorectal carcinoma 45 (44.6%) 19 (20,2%) < 0.0001
Neuroendocrine tumors 7 (6.9%) 6 (6.4%) 0.8114
Other 11 (10.9%) 32 (34%) < 0.0001
Duration of surgery (min) 227 ± 106 212 ± 92 0.1364
Perioperative blood loss (ml) 580 ± 532 460 ± 427 0.0146
Substitution of FFP (ml) 480 ± 473 390 ± 358 0.0351

AKI acute kidney injury, RFA radiofrequency ablation, HCC hepatocellular carcinoma, MTS metastases, FFP fresh blood plasma