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. 2019 Jul 12;10:1619. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01619

Table 2.

Clinical data.

HC (n = 30) RA (n = 30) SLE (n = 26)
Age 34.6 ± 8.0 54.5 ± 13.8****a **b 42.9 ± 15.3
Male/Female–n 7/23 8/22 2/24
SLEDAI–median (IQR) 8 (9.5)
  Lupus nephritis–n, (%) 5 (19.2)
  NPSLE–n, (%) 8 (30.8)
WBC (/μL) 5,266 ± 1,332 7,143 ± 2,171**c 6,108 ± 2,889
  Lymphocyte (/μL) 1,859 ± 644 1,523 ± 576 1,284 ± 875 **d
CH50 (U/mL) 36.2 ± 16.6
Anti-dsDNA antibody (U/mL) 87.9 ± 130.2

Data are presented as mean ± SD, unless otherwise specified. For SLEDAI, median with interquartile range (IQR). HC, Healthy Control; RA, Rheumatoid Arthritis; SLE, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; SLEDAI, SLE Disease Activity Index; NPSLE, Neuropsychiatric SLE; WBC, White Blood cell count; CH50, total complement activity; Anti-dsDNA antibody, Anti double stranded DNA antibody.

**

0.001 < P < 0.01,

****

P < 0.0001, Categorical data were tested with Fisher's exact test. Continuous data were tested with Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunn's multiple comparison test.

a

High compared with HC,

b

high compared with SLE,

c

high compared with HC,

d

low compared with HC.