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. 2019 Feb 10;8(1):14. doi: 10.3390/antib8010014

Table 2.

Single domain antibody recognition of the whole virus antigen standards by ELISA.

Antigen Standard Year Vic2b-3 Yam2a-10 Vic2a20 Vic2a-6 YamNGS#1 Yam2b-9 Vic1b-10 Yam1b-9 Yam2a-1 Yam2c-16 Vic2c-8 Yam1b-6 Yam2b-2
B/Brisbane/60/2008 2008 0.34 0.16 2.30 2.42 0.08 0.45 0.79 0.30 0.82 0.45 0.29 0.50 0.07
B/Malaysia/2506/2004 2004 0.07 0.08 3.54 1.93 0.09 0.68 1.39 0.40 1.43 0.72 0.40 0.59 0.07
B/Shangdong/7/97 1997 0.39 0.14 2.58 0.32 0.06 0.69 0.96 0.30 0.92 0.51 0.28 0.31 0.08
B/Victoria/2/87 1987 0.43 0.20 3.31 0.86 0.09 0.56 1.27 0.83 1.35 1.15 0.77 1.04 0.11
B/HongKong/8/73 1973 0.46 0.39 0.06 0.07 0.13 0.34 1.48 0.66 1.41 0.72 0.56 0.29 0.09
B/Yamagata/16/88 1988 0.83 1.76 2.41 1.07 0.09 1.59 1.85 0.98 1.79 1.01 0.87 0.71 0.12
B/Yamanashi/166/98 1994 0.74 1.08 0.11 0.07 0.07 1.70 2.16 1.34 2.41 1.35 1.24 1.70 0.14
B/Harbin/7/94 1994 0.28 0.26 0.14 0.09 0.44 0.38 0.57 0.27 0.52 0.36 0.27 0.30 0.06
B/Jiangsu/10/2003 2003 0.46 0.71 1.16 0.08 0.59 0.66 1.32 0.53 1.33 0.46 0.53 0.23 0.06
B/Florida/4/2006 2006 0.42 0.40 0.16 0.07 0.83 0.62 0.64 0.20 0.68 0.31 0.18 0.32 0.07
B/Mass’/02/2012 2012 0.53 0.82 0.79 0.05 1.00 3.03 1.82 0.94 1.96 0.85 0.84 1.57 0.10
B/Phuket/3073/2013 2013 0.58 1.22 0.15 0.06 0.11 1.01 0.94 0.55 0.96 0.45 0.52 0.32 0.08
B/Utah/9/2014 2014 0.90 1.36 0.14 0.07 0.10 0.31 1.13 0.52 1.20 0.43 0.50 0.21 0.05
A/Brisbane/10/2007 2007 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.07

B-Victoria strains ranging from 1987–2008 and B-Yamagata strains from 1988–2014. Pre-lineage split strain highlighted in red. Influenza B strains used as immunogens for the sdAb library generation are highlighted in blue. Influenza A strain control highlighted in green. Table arranged to show strains moving away from pre-lineage split in time, with most recent strains being the farthest away. Values shown are the average of two independent assays. sdAb binding was tested at a single concentration of 10 µg/mL. OD450 ≥ 1.0, OD450 ≥ 0.5, OD450 ≥ 2 × negative control for each sdAb. B/Mass’/02/2012 is B/Massachusetts/02/2012.