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. 2019 Jul;37(3):276–281. doi: 10.2337/cd18-0088

TABLE 1.

Participant Demographics

Overall (n = 2,526) Diagnosis During Adulthood (n = 856; 34%) Diagnosis During Childhood (n = 1,670; 66%)
Age, years 35.34 (19.1, 1–90) 48.51 (15.1, 19–90) 28.56 (17.2, 1–84)
Age at diagnosis, years 16.3 (13.3, <1–74) 31.52 (11.5, 18–74) 8.56 (4.5, <1–17)
Female sex 1,669 (66.4) 559 (65.8) 1,110 (66.7)
White race 2,366 (93.7) 812 (94.9) 1,554 (93.1)
Private health insurance at diagnosis 1,929 (76.4) 690 (80.6) 1,239 (74.2)
Current insulin delivery
 CSII 1,815 (71.9) 579 (67.6) 1,236 (74.0)
 MDI regimen (pen or syringe) 872 (34.5) 319 (37.3) 553 (33.1)
 Inhalable 12 (0.5) 8 (0.9) 4 (0.2)
 No insulin 9 (0.4) 4 (0.5) 5 (0.3)
Current CGM user 1,347 (55.5) 476 (57.7) 871 (54.3)
Most recent A1C, %
 <7.0 929 (39.3) 432 (53.3) 497 (32.0)
 ≥7.0 1,436 (60.7) 379 (46.7) 1,057 (68.0)

Age data are expressed as mean (SD, range); all other data are expressed as n (%). CGM, continuous glucose monitoring; CSII, continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion; MDI, multiple daily injection.