TABLE 1.

Steps of Human-Centered Design Process

Empathize	Define	Ideate	Prototype	Test
Conduct secondary research Identify key stakeholders Engage with them in various ways to understand their circumstances and psychology	Identify insights to refocus and redefine the challenge at hand	Generate ideas and solutions	Create low-fidelity prototypes of ideas for testing	Test prototypes to gain useful information Use that information to continue refining ideas and solutions