| SAM | severe acute malnutrition |
| DEGs | differentially expressed genes |
| GSEA | gene set enrichment analysis |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| LBP | LPS binding protein |
| FABP | intestinal fatty acid binding protein |
| VH | villus height |
| LR | lactulose:rhamnose recovery ratio |
| DGP | deamidated gliadin peptides |