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. 2019 Jun 19;36(7):1441–1448. doi: 10.1007/s10815-019-01498-7

Table 1.

Quantitative and categorical parameters that were statistically different for the cycles resulting in live birth and for the cycles with negative outcome (t test was performed for the quantitative parameters and χ2 test for the categorical parameters)

Live birth No live birth
Quantitative variables Mean SD Mean SD p value Difference characterization
  Age (female) 34.64 3.9989 36.01 4.0968 0.0044 Somewhat
  Age at menarche 13.2 1.9834 12.28 1.7064 < 0.0001 Highly
  Difficulty during ET 1.78 0.4147 1.93 0.6125 0.0062 Weak
  Endometrium thickness prior to OR 10.26 1.8045 9.63 1.9172 0.0101 Weak
  ET/2PN 0.48 0.2614 0.6 0.3104 0.0035 Somewhat
  TQE D3 1.51 1.4577 0.85 1.2947 0.0002 Somewhat
  TQE D3/2PN 0.29 0.2608 0.18 0.2571 0.0016 Somewhat
  Total gonadotropins 2620.7 996.5 2906.3 1138.1 0.0472 Weak
Categorical variables Chi-square Odds ratio 95% lower CI 95% upper CI p value Difference characterization
  Age group 8.8028 NA NA NA 0.012 Weak
  Dyspareunia 9.9988 3.9512 1.5914 9.8101 0.002 Somewhat
  Fresh or frozen cycle 7.5309 0.4201 0.2230 0.7914 0.006 Weak
  Menarche > 12 years 19.7164 0.2292 0.1145 0.4588 < 0.0001 Highly

ET, embryo transfer; OR, oocyte retrieval; ET/2PN, ratio of number of embryos transferred to the uterus to oocytes fertilized (2PN) following OR; TQE D3, top-quality embryos at day 3 of development; TQE D3/2PN, ratio of top-quality embryos at day 3 of development to oocytes fertilized (2PN); total gonadotropins, total dose of gonadotropins administered (IU) during the stimulation protocol in a single cycle