Table 2. Screening of Catalysts C1–C8 in MMA R-ATRPa.
entry | complex | init. | conv. (%) | Mn,th (Da) | Mn (Da) | D̵ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | C1 | AIBN | 28 | 2800 | 8400 | 1.1 |
2 | V-70 | 30 | 3000 | 13 000 | 1.2 | |
3 | C2 | AIBN | 76 | 7600 | 17 000 | 1.8 |
4 | V-70 | 66 | 6600 | 18 900 | 2.3 | |
5 | C3 | AIBN | 47 | 4700 | 12 700 | 1.6 |
6 | V-70 | 24 | 2400 | 18 800 | 1.5 | |
7 | C4 | AIBN | 85 | 8500 | 18 400 | 1.4 |
8 | V-70 | 68 | 6800 | 15 700 | 1.4 | |
9 | C5 | AIBN | 61 | 6100 | 16 700 | 2.2 |
10 | V-70 | 54 | 5400 | 16 500 | 1.9 | |
11 | C6 | AIBN | 65 | 6500 | 22 800 | 1.4 |
12 | V-70 | 62 | 6200 | 14 900 | 1.4 | |
13 | C7 | AIBN | 68 | 6800 | 18 900 | 1.7 |
14 | V-70 | 62 | 6200 | 19 400 | 1.6 | |
15 | C8 | AIBN | 64 | 6400 | 16 100 | 1.8 |
16 | V70 | 63 | 6300 | 16 400 | 1.4 |
Conditions: [MMA]/[FeIII]/[I] = 100:1:0.6, MMA/toluene = 1:1 (v/v), 120 °C for AIBN or 75 °C for V-70, 2 h. Conversion was determined using 1H NMR spectra of crude reaction mixtures. Mn,th [Fe] = [MMA]0/[Fe] × M(MMA) × conversion.