Table 1. Physical Properties of the Polyimides.
polymer | ηinh (dL/g)a | Mnb (g/mol) | PDI | density (g/cm3) | Vw (cm3)c | FFVd | FFVSIM | εe | water absorption at 30 °C (%) | fluorine content (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PI A | 1.14 | 60 400 | 2.2 | 1.11 | 0.472 | 0.319 | 0.372 | 2.10 | 0.44 | 17.44 |
PI B | 1.15 | 62 200 | 2.4 | 1.21 | 0.437 | 0.310 | 0.341 | 2.55 | 0.59 | 8.24 |
PI C | 0.97 | 55 100 | 2.7 | 1.17 | 0.485 | 0.262 | 0.287 | 2.37 | 0.48 | 9.72 |
PI D | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 1.22 | 0.476 | 0.245 | 0.264 | 2.41 | 0.51 | 9.62 |
Inherent viscosity at 30 °C.
Number-average molecular weight.
Specific van der Waals volume estimated using HyperChem computer program, version 7.0.
FFV is the fractional free volume determined from Bondi’s formula. FFVSIM is the FFV values of the PIs determined from atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations.
Dielectric constant at 1 MHz frequency and 30 °C.