. 2018 Aug 28;3(8):9981–9988. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.8b01243

Table 2. EL Spectral Data of ITO/[Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺–Zn(LH3)/Ga/In/Epoxy Devices.

W/W = [Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺/Zn(LH3)	J_max^a	V_on^b	L_max^c	LE^d
4:3	35	3.1	150	0.45
4:2	80	2.8	250	0.32
4:1	200	2.5	740	0.39

Maximum current density [A m^–2] at the scan rate of 50 mV/s.

Turn-on voltage (the typical voltage required to turn on the LEEC device) (V).

Maximum luminance [cd m^–2].

LE: luminous efficiency [cd A^–1] at 4 V.

Table 2. EL Spectral Data of ITO/[Ru(bpy)3]2+–Zn(LH3)/Ga/In/Epoxy Devices.