Table 2. UV–Visible Spectral Titration pKa Values and Enolization Rate Constantse.
| UV–visible spectral titration | |||
| [CuII(H2Acdica)keto]1+ ⇆ {[CuII(HAcdica)enolate]} + H+ | pK[Cu(H2A)] | 3.88 ± 0.02a | 3.85 ± 0.02a |
| [CuII(HAcdica)keto]0 ⇆ {[CuII(Acdica)enolate]} + H+ | pK[Cu(HA)] | 4.78 ± 0.03b | 4.71 ± 0.05b |
| [CuII(HAcdica)enol]0 ⇆ [CuII(Acdica)enolate]1– + H+ | pK[Cu(A)] | 6.23 ± 0.04c | |
| from Larson and Lister (1968) | |||
| [CuA]0 ⇆ [CuL]1– + H+ | pKCuA(1968) | 3.81d | |
| Enolization rate constant | |||
| CuII + H2Acdica1– (keto) → [Cu(H2Acdica)enol]1+ | kE3 | 0.05–0.07 s–1 | |
| CuII + HAcdica2– (keto) → [Cu(HAcdica)enol]0 | kE4(ave) | 0.213 ± 0.001 s–1 |
μ = 0.6 M (NaClO4), temperature = 25 °C.
Note: pK[Cu(H2A)] and pK[Cu(HA)] involve deprotonation at the α-carbon methylene groups, whereas pK[Cu(A)] involves deprotonation at the β-carbonyl oxygen. “{ }” indicates unstable species.