Table 2. Langmuir Isotherm Parameters for the Adsorption of the Anionic Dyes on pMEA, pMEA-Analogue, and Control Microspheres at 25 °C.
| Langmuir |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| dye | adsorbenta | Qm (mg/g) | Nm/sb (μmol/m2) | Nm/vc (μmol/m3) | b (L/mg) | RL at 0.1 mM |
| erythrosine | pMEA | 164 | 6.61 | 20.6 | 0.031 | 0.21 |
| pET2A | 119 | 10.3 | 15.1 | 0.028 | 0.25 | |
| pME2A | 129 | N.A.d | 31.8 | 0.014 | 0.64 | |
| pME3A | 127 | N.A.d | 31.3 | 0.004 | 0.87 | |
| pMSt | 35.3 | 1.12 | 4.46 | 0.003 | 0.96 | |
| rose bengal | pMEA | 311 | 10.9 | 33.9 | 0.050 | 0.08 |
| pET2A | 237 | 17.6 | 25.8 | 0.045 | 0.11 | |
| pME2A | 215 | N.A.d | 45.8 | 0.027 | 0.30 | |
| eosin Y | pMEA | 131 | 6.06 | 21.0 | 0.025 | 0.28 |
| pET2A | 47.2 | 5.01 | 7.58 | 0.010 | 0.69 | |
| pME2A | 93.9 | N.A.d | 29.5 | 0.006 | 0.80 | |
| pME3A | 91.7 | N.A.d | 28.7 | 0.003 | 0.94 | |
| pMSt | 23.6 | 0.95 | 3.79 | 0.004 | 0.88 | |
| phloxine B | pMEA | 157 | 6.76 | 21.1 | 0.041 | 0.13 |
| pET2A | 70.6 | 4.73 | 9.45 | 0.008 | 0.75 | |
| pME2A | 101 | N.A.d | 26.4 | 0.005 | 0.85 | |
| tartrazine | pMEA | 15.9 | 1.03 | 3.30 | 0.002 | 0.97 |
| pET2A | 23.8 | 3.36 | 3.82 | 0.001 | 0.99 | |
| pME2A | 61.0 | N.A.d | 19.1 | 0.009 | 0.72 | |
| pME3A | 90.8 | N.A.d | 28.5 | 0.007 | 0.81 | |
| pMSt | 17.8 | 0.83 | 2.86 | 0.001 | 0.98 | |
[Microsphere] = 0.1 wt %.
Nm/s represents the adsorbed moles of dye per total surface area of the tested microspheres.
Nm/v represents the adsorbed moles of dye per total volume of tested microspheres. The specific volume of the pME2A and pME3A microgels was calculated based on the assumption that the fully swollen microgels contain ∼80% water.
Nm/s could not be determined, as it is difficult to determine the surface area of the microgels.