Table 2. Compound Associated with Casein or Whey Protein (nmol/mg Protein and Percent Association Based on Whole Milk).
compound | nominal conc. of whole milka (actual) nM | nmol/mg casein proteinb | nmol/mg whey proteinc | conc. in casein/conc. in whey protein | mean % casein association based on whole milkd | mean % whey association based on whole milkd |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLY | 20 (22) | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.53 | 7.92 | 3.68 |
200 (217) | 0.71 | 1.40 | 0.51 | |||
2000 (2059) | 6.52 | 14.09 | 0.46 | |||
IMI | 20 (20) | 0.21 | 0.11 | 1.91 | 15.43 | 3.19 |
200 (201) | 2.20 | 1.13 | 1.95 | |||
2000 (2066) | 22.33 | 12.29 | 1.82 | |||
BPA | 20 (22) | 0.44 | 0.23 | 1.91 | 45.76 | 6.68 |
200 (216) | 4.54 | 2.25 | 2.02 | |||
2000 (1992) | 42.43 | 20.88 | 2.03 | |||
E1 | 20 (20) | 0.21 | 0.10 | 2.10 | 17.86 | 3.52 |
200 (200) | 1.66 | 0.96 | 1.73 | |||
2000 (1796) | 15.89 | 8.70 | 1.83 | |||
3-MeSO2-PCB-101 | 20 (24) | 0.06 | 0.04 | 1.50 | 4.25 | 0.99 |
100 (70) | 0.18 | 0.12 | 1.50 | |||
500(628) | 1.60 | 1.08 | 1.48 | |||
TCC | 20 (19) | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.50 | 5.92 | 3.62 |
200 (193) | 0.54 | 0.95 | 0.57 | |||
2000 (1938) | 5.68 | 9.72 | 0.58 | |||
2-OH-1378-TCDD | 20 (22) | 0.16 | 0.64 | 0.25 | 17.85 | 16.79 |
100 (107) | 0.77 | 3.26 | 0.24 | |||
500 (556) | 4.71 | 16.16 | 0.29 | |||
PCB-118 | 50 (60) | 0.07 | <LOQe | 3.42 | 0.70 | |
200 (221) | 0.35 | 0.24 | 1.46 | |||
2000 (2203) | 2.90 | 2.37 | 1.22 | |||
β-HBCD | 200 (229) | 0.38 | <LOQe | 2.95 | 0.59 | |
500(656) | 1.09 | 0.59 | 1.85 | |||
2000 (2067) | 3.21 | 2.11 | 1.52 | |||
1278-TCDD | 20 (27) | 0.11 | 0.06 | 1.83 | 4.14 | 1.29 |
200 (184) | 0.46 | 0.34 | 1.35 | |||
2000 (1784) | 5.07 | 3.58 | 1.42 | |||
TBBPA | 20 | 0.27 | 0.79 | 0.34 | 18.01 | 22.96 |
200 (234) | 3.53 | 9.36 | 0.38 | |||
2000 (1815) | 21.63 | 76.47 | 0.28 | |||
BDE-99 | 20 (20) | 0.12 | 0.03 | 4.0 | 6.66 | 1.20 |
200 (178) | 1.05 | 0.38 | 2.76f | |||
2000 (1890) | 18.33 | 3.35 | 5.47 |
SA of some compounds required different doses, as indicated by bold text. Each fortified level contains three replicates.
These data were derived from phase 2 data and have whey associated drug subtracted, using “0% moisture curd” as described in text.
These data were derived from phase 3 data as described in the text.
Mean of all doses.
Less than limit of quantitation (<LOQ). LOQ for PCB-118 is 1.92 nmol/L and for β-HBCD was 9.87 nmol/L.
Inconsistent with other doses. No explanation.