TABLE 4.
Diabetes mellitus screening in TB patients by out-patient volume, TB burden and nursing coverage, Harare, Zimbabwe, April 2016–October 2017
Variable | Registered in TB clinic n | Screened for RBG n (%) | P value* | RBG 3 6.1 mmol/l n | Screened for FBG n (%) | P value* |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
By patient volume | ||||||
High-volume sites† | 739 | 596 (81) | 287 | 204 (71) | ||
Low-volume sites‡ | 878 | 709 (81) | 1 | 303 | 223 (68) | 0.42 |
By TB burden | ||||||
High TB notifying§ | 899 | 709 (79) | 324 | 215 (66) | ||
Low TB notifying¶ | 718 | 596 (83) | <0.04 | 293 | 212 (72) | 0.11 |
By nursing coverage | ||||||
High coverage# | 861 | 690 (80) | 318 | 223 (70) | ||
Low coverage** | 756 | 615 (81) | 0.61 | 299 | 204 (68) | 0.59 |
* Z-test for difference in proportions.
† Average daily OPD attendance ⩾200 persons.
‡ Average daily OPD attendance <200 persons.
§ TB notification rate ⩾ 140/100 000.
¶ TB notification rate <140/100 000.
#Nursing coverage ⩾25/100 000.
**Nursing coverage < 25/100000.
TB = tuberculosis; RBG = random blood glucose; FBG = fasting blood glucose; OPD = out-patient department.