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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmology. 2019 Feb 18;126(8):1076–1083. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2019.02.011

Table 1.

Proportional Hazards Regression Analyses for the Association of Endothelial Cell Density with Late Endothelial Graft Failure

N Hazard Ratio (95% CI) Pa
All Late Endothelial Graft Failures
 Preoperative ECDb 1223 1.25 (0.61, 2.57) 0.55
Late Endothelial Graft Failures after the 6 Month Visit
 Preoperative ECDb 966 1.37 (0.55, 3.43) 0.50
 Change in ECD from Preoperative to 6 Monthsc 966 2.09 (1.40, 3.12) <0.001
 ECD at 6 Monthsb 996 2.74 (1.60, 4.67) <0.001
Late Endothelial Graft Failures after the 12 Month Visit
 Preoperative ECDb 905 0.74 (0.21, 2.60) 0.64
 Change in ECD from Preoperative to 12 Monthsc 905 2.57 (1.31, 5.01) 0.006
 ECD at 12 Monthsb 935 2.95 (1.23, 7.05) 0.02
a

Based on a univariable Cox model.

b

Per 500 cells/mm2 lower ECD

c

Per 500 cells/mm2 decrease from the preoperative value

ECD = endothelial cell density

Preoperative endothelial images were analyzed by the reading center after lamellar dissection to create the donor lenticule by eye bank or prior to shipping for surgeon-prepared tissue