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. 2019 Apr 18;32(4):672–677. doi: 10.1007/s10278-018-0167-7

Table 4.

The output metrics for the convolutional neural networks. Ensemble_A is comprised of a combination of all five of the convolutional neural networks. Ensemble_B consists of three models that produced the best outputs together, which in this case was the Inception V3, Resnet, and Xception with drop/aux. Output metrics were obtained using the validation-test data set

Model Views Accuracy Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV
Inception V3 One 0.70 0.68 0.73 0.71 0.70
Three 0.74 0.73 0.75 0.74 0.73
Resnet One 0.73 0.68 0.77 0.75 0.71
Three 0.75 0.70 0.80 0.78 0.73
Resnet with drop/aux One 0.72 0.74 0.70 0.71 0.73
Three 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73
Xception One 0.75 0.73 0.76 0.75 0.74
Three 0.78 0.75 0.80 0.79 0.76
Xception with drop/aux One 0.75 0.71 0.80 0.78 0.73
Three 0.78 0.73 0.73 0.81 0.75
Ensemble_A One 0.76 0.77 0.76 0.76 0.77
Three 0.81 0.80 0.83 0.82 0.81
Ensemble_B One 0.75 0.68 0.82 0.79 0.72
Three 0.80 0.73 0.88 0.85 0.76