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. 2019 Jul 16;7:294. doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00294

Table 2.

Compliance with resuscitation guideline.

2012–2013 (n = 42) 2016 (n = 170) p-value
STEP A “WITHIN 30 S AFTER BIRTH”
Time of arrival on resuscitation table (s) 37 (25–60) 33 (19–52) 0.30b
  <30 s 12 (32) 63 (45) 0.13a
Time from arrival to wearing a hat (s) 8 (3–14) 8 (4–13) 0.98b
  <30 s 7 (20) 38 (32) 0.18a
Correctly blanket or wrap 42 (100) 168 (99) 1.00c
Appropriate type of air condition 31 (74) 170 (100) <0.001c
Auscultation HR performed 36 (86) 147 (86) 0.98a
Time from arrival to auscultation (s) 32 (19–56) 37 (20–66) 0.47b
  <30 s 2 (6) 23 (16) 0.17c
Duration HR evaluation (s) 12 (5–20) 13 (8–22) 0.19b
 >5 s 27 (75) 123 (84) 0.19a
Correct start of FiO2 14 (58) 135 (97) <0.001c
STEP B “WITHIN 1 MIN AFTER BIRTH”
Time from arrival to start support (s) 34 (19–74) 16 (10–26) <0.001b
  <1 min after birth 10 (28) 98 (70) <0.001a
Correct start PEEP (cm H2O) 35 (95) 134 (89) 0.53c
Correct first step (type of respiratory support given) 29 (73) 144 (89) 0.006a
Correct pressure 1st sustained inflation (cm H2O) 24 (82) 100 (88) 0.37c
Correct duration 1st sustained inflation (s) 12 (43) 60 (58) 0.15a
2nd evaluation performed 19 (68) 101 (99) <0.001a
Correct duration 2nd evaluation (s) 13 (46) 85 (83) <0.001a
Correct 2nd step (type of respiratory support given) 20 (71) 101 (98) <0.001c
Correct pressure 2nd step (cm H2O) 18 (78) 54 (73) 0.61a
Correct duration 2nd sustained inflation (s) - 29 (43) -
3rd evaluation performed 20 (87) 67 (93) 0.39a
Correct duration 3rd evaluation (s) 19 (83) 50 (69) 0.20a

Data are presented as n (%) or median (IQR).

a

Chi-Squared test.

b

Mann-Whitney U-test.

c

Fisher's exact test.