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. 2019 Jul 23;2019(7):CD001871. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001871.pub4
Comparison/subgroup Number of RCTs Pooled effect sizes not adjusted Pooled effect sizes adjusted with ICC 0.04a
    MD (IV, random, 95% CI) MD (IV, random, 95% CI)
All interventions vs control 21 −0.07 (−0.12 to −0.01) −0.07 (−0.12 to −0.01)
· Dietary intervention 1 −0.14 (−0.32 to 0.04) −0.14 (−0.32 to 0.04)
· Physical activity intervention 4 0.01 (−0.10 to 0.13) 0.01 (−0.10 to 0.13)
· Diet and physical activity intervention 16 −0.07 (−0.13 to −0.01) −0.07 (−0.14 to −0.01)
CI: confidence interval; ICC: intracluster correlation coefficient; IV: generic inverse variance; MD: mean difference; Random: random‐effects model; RCT: randomised controlled trial; zBMI: body‐mass index z score