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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2019 Jul 1;81(3):257–265. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002025

TABLE 2.

Trends in Number of Total and Main Partners Among MSM—NHBS, 21 Cities, United States, 2008–2014

No. of Total Partners
2008
2011
2014
Overall (N = 28061)
n Adj. Mean 95% CI n Adj. Mean 95% CI n Adj. Mean 95% CI Estimated Round Mean Change* 95% CI P Inter. P

Age (yrs) 0.02
 18–24 2069 6.4 6.1 to 6.7 2347 6.7 6.4 to 7.0 1952 7.3 7.0 to 7.7 0.60 0.31 to 0.88 <0.01
 25–29 1710 7.2 6.8 to 7.5 1746 7.1 6.8 to 7.5 2094 8.1 7.7 to 8.4 0.52 0.18 to 0.86 <0.01
 30–39 2561 7.4 7.1 to 7.7 2182 7.6 7.3 to 8.0 2470 8.2 7.9 to 8.5 0.43 0.14 to 0.73 <0.01
 ≥40 2907 7.2 6.9 to 7.5 2954 7.2 6.9 to 7.5 3069 7.3 7.0 to 7.6 0.01 −0.29 to 0.31 0.95
Race/ethnicity 0.01
 Black/African American 2188 6.0 5.7 to 6.3 2485 6.0 5.7 to 6.3 2652 6.1 5.8 to 6.4 0.02 −0.24 to 0.27 0.90
 Hispanic/Latino 2232 6.9 6.6 to 7.3 2407 7.0 6.7 to 7.4 2523 7.4 7.1 to 7.7 0.17 −0.14 to 0.49 0.29
 White 4024 7.8 7.6 to 8.1 3665 8.0 7.7 to 8.3 3668 9.1 8.8 to 9.4 0.67 0.38 to 0.96 <0.01
 Other 803 6.7 6.2 to 7.3 672 7.0 6.4 to 7.7 742 7.7 7.1 to 8.3 0.42 −0.10 to 0.94 0.11
Self-reported HIV status 0.22
 HIV-negative 7044 6.8 6.6 to 7.0 7114 7.1 6.9 to 7.3 7381 7.5 7.3 to 7.7 0.36 0.18 to 0.54 <0.01
 HIV-positive 1101 8.7 8.2 to 9.2 1239 8.5 8.1 to 9.0 1581 9.6 9.1 to 10.0 0.54 0.03 to 1.04 0.04
 Unknown 1102 6.5 6.1 to 7.0 876 6.1 5.7 to 6.5 623 6.5 6.0 to 7.1 0.03 −0.42 to 0.47 0.90

Total 9247 7.1 6.9 to 7.2 9229 7.2 7.0 to 7.4 9585 7.7 7.5 to 7.9 0.35 0.18 to 0.52 <0.01

No. of Main§ Partners
2008
2011
2014
Overall (N = 28053)
n Adj. Mean 95% CI n Adj. Mean 95% CI n Adj. Mean 95% CI Estimated Round Mean Change* 95% CI P Inter.P

Age (yrs) 0.03
 18–24 2069 1.3 1.3 to 1.4 2347 1.3 1.3 to 1.4 1950 1.2 1.2 to 1.3 −0.05 −0.09 to −0.01 0.02
 25–29 1709 1.1 1.0 to 1.2 1746 1.1 1.0 to 1.1 2093 1.1 1.1 to 1.2 0.02 −0.02 to 0.06 0.45
 30–39 2561 0.9 0.9 to 1.0 2181 1.0 0.9, 1.0 2470 0.9 0.9 to 1.0 0.01 −0.02, 0.04 0.57
 ≥40 2907 0.8 0.7 to 0.8 2951 0.8 0.7 to 0.8 3069 0.7 0.7 to 0.8 −0.04 −0.07 to −0.01 0.02
Race/ethnicity 0.20
 Black/African American 2187 1.0 1.0 to 1.1 2484 1.1 1.0 to 1.1 2651 1.0 0.9 to 1.0 −0.03 −0.07 to 0.01 0.14
 Hispanic/Latino 2232 1.0 1.0 to 1.1 2406 1.0 1.0 to 1.1 2523 0.9 0.9 to 1.0 −0.04 −0.08 to −0.01 0.01
 White 4024 1.0 1.0 to 1.0 3663 1.0 0.9 to 1.0 3667 1.0 0.9 to 1.0 0.00 −0.03 to 0.03 0.95
 Other 803 1.0 0.9 to 1.0 672 1.0 0.9 to 1.1 741 1.0 0.9 to 1.1 0.01 −0.05 to 0.07 0.69
Self-reported HIV status <0.01
 HIV-negative 7043 1.0 1.0 to 1.1 7112 1.0 1.0 to 1.0 7379 1.0 0.9 to 1.0 −0.03 −0.05 to −0.01 <0.01
 HIV-positive 1101 1.0 0.9 to 1.0 1239 1.1 1.0 to 1.1 1581 1.1 1.1 to 1.2 0.07 0.02 to 0.11 <0.01
 Unknown 1102 0.9 0.8 to 1.0 874 0.8 0.8 to 0.9 622 0.8 0.8 to 0.9 −0.02 −0.09 to 0.04 0.47

Total 9246 1.0 1.0 to 1.0 9225 1.0 1.0 to 1.0 9582 1.0 1.0 to 1.0 −0.02 −0.04 to 0.00 0.05
*

Estimated round mean change = estimated 3-year mean change outcome.

Adjusted for age, race, HIV status, and city and accounted for clustering by recruitment event.

Interaction P value.

§

Main partners refer to “men with whom the participant has had sex and feels committed to above anyone else.”

Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

Other races include American Indian, Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian, other Pacific Islander, and mixed race.