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. 2019 Jul 22;19:972. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7320-1

Table 2.

Multinomial regression of the number of risk factors and demographics, N = 3,793

Variables Number of risk factors n (%)
One 2071 (54.6) Two 968 (25.4) Three 198 (5.2) Four + five 89 (2.3)
AOR [95% CI]
Age (yrs) 1.10 [0.84–1.44] 0.92 [0.69–1.23] 0.60 [0.40–0.91] * 0.46 [0.28–0.79] **
Gender
 Male (Ref. Female) 0.68 [0.55–0.84] *** 0.64 [0.51–0.81] *** 0.81 [0.57–1.13] 0.61 [0.38–0.98] *
School level
 Primary school (Ref. Sec. school) 1.71 [1.37–2.14] *** 1.81 [1.42–2.32] *** 2.40 [1.63–3.54] *** 2.90 [1.61–5.13] ***

Adjusted for all independent variables.

AOR Adjusted odds ratio

Note: Age is continuous, *** = p < 0.001, ** = p < 0.01 * = p < 0.05