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. 2019 Mar 26;475(2):151–162. doi: 10.1007/s00428-019-02563-3

Table 3.

Univariate analysis examining ipsilateral local recurrence after breast conserving surgery in relation to radiotherapy, age, intrinsic subtypes, proliferation index, Nottingham Histologic Grade (NHG), CD163-expression in tumor cells, and macrophage infiltration in breast cancer

No radiotherapy Radiotherapy
Local recurrence Local recurrence
No N (%) Yes N (%) P No N (%) Yes N (%) P
Age group
  ≤ 40 2 (10) 6 (26) 1 (4) 6 (37)
  41–50 1 (5) 5 (22) 6 (24) 6 (38)
  51–60 6 (32) 3 (13) 7 (28) 1 (6)
  61–70 4 (21) 1 (4) 8 (32) 2 (13)
  ≥ 70 6 (32) 8 (35) 0.11 3 (12) 1 (6) 0.024
Intrinsic subtypes Ki-67
  Luminal A 11 (69) 12 (60) 15 (65) 5 (36)
  Luminal B HER2pos 1 (6) 0 (0) 2 (9) 2 (14)
  Luminal B HER2neg 2 (12.5) 3 (15) 2 (9) 7 (50)
  Triple negative 2 (12.5) 5 (25) 0.55 4 (17) 0 (0) 0.017
Proliferation index
  Ki-67 < 14% 14 (78) 15 (68) 20 (83) 6 (43)
  Ki-67 ≥ 14% 4 (22) 7 (32) 0.5 4 (17) 8 (57) 0.01
Nottingham grading system
  NHG1 4 (21) 5 (22) 8 (32) 3 (19)
  NHG2 9 (47) 10 (43) 12 (48) 7 (44)
  NHG3 6 (32) 8 (35) 1 5 (20) 6 (37) 0.5
CD163 expression
  Negative (< 15%) 15 (79) 16 (73) 21 (84) 3 (20)
  Positive (≥ 15%) 4 (21) 6 (27) 0.64 4 (16) 3 (20) 0.75
Macrophage infiltration
  Low 11 (58) 11 (50) 12 (48) 7 (47)
  Moderate 5 (26) 8 (36) 10 (40) 5 (33)
  High 3 (16) 3 (14) 0.8 10 (3) 3 (20) 0.8