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. 2019 Jun 17;190(3):559–568. doi: 10.1007/s00442-019-04436-7

Table 2.

Summary of the (generalized) linear mixed models (#1a–#5) used in this manuscript, with reference to the variables described in Table 1

Model Response Fixed Random Model type Subset n
Reuse level and spatiotemporal variation
 #1a Reuse Area + Female.age Territory + Year.f + Year.Area Binomial All 1334
 #1b Reuse Area + Male.age Territory + Year.f + Year.Area Binomial All 469
 #1c Reuse Replacement Territory + Year.f Binomial DK 1129
 #2 Laying.day Reuse + Replacement + Year.c Territory + Year.f Gaussian DK 902
Consequences by nest reuse
 #3a Nest.predated 0 + Area + Area:Reuse + Year.c Territory + Year.f + Year.Area Binomial All 1257
 #3b Nest.predated Reuse + Detect.day Territory + Year.f Binomial OS 29
 #4 Clutch.size.f Reuse + Replacement + Laying.day Territory + Year.f Ordinal DK 736
 #5 N.young/Clutch.size Reuse + Replacement + Laying.day Territory + Year.f Binomial DK 736

The model structures are described in terms of the response variables used (Response), explanatory variables with fixed effect (Fixed) and random effects on the intercept (Random), type of model (Model type; Binomial—logit link, binomial error; Gaussian—identity link, Gaussian error; Ordinal—logit link, multinomial error), the subset of data used (Subset; All—all data, DK—Denmark, OS—Oslo) and the total sample size in the analysis (n). The models are divided into those describing patterns of reuse and timing of breeding (models #1a–#2), and those investigating the consequences to breeding performance by reuse (models #3a–#5). We centralized all numeric and binary explanatory variables (in column fixed) prior to the analyses