Table 3.
Short‐ and Long‐term Clinical Outcomes of the Study Groups
| PCI Group, n = 233 | CABG Group, n = 282 | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In‐hospital outcomes | |||
| Death (%) | 1 (0.4) | 8 (2.8) | 0.045 |
| Cardiac death (%) | 1 (0.4) | 7 (2.5) | 0.078 |
| MI (%) | 0 | 1 (0.4) | |
| TVR (%) | 0 | 1 (0.4) | |
| Stroke (%) | 1 (0.4) | 2 (0.7) | |
| MACCE (%) | 2 (0.9) | 10 (3.5) | 0.074 |
| 30‐day outcomes | |||
| Death (%) | 1 (0.4) | 11 (3.9) | 0.009 |
| Cardiac death (%) | 1 (0.4) | 9 (3.2) | 0.026 |
| MI (%) | 2 (0.9) | 1 (0.4) | 0.592 |
| TVR (%) | 0 | 1 (0.4) | |
| Stroke (%) | 1 (0.4) | 3 (1.1) | 0.630 |
| MACCE (%) | 4 (1.7) | 14 (5.0) | 0.046 |
| Long‐term outcomes | |||
| Death (%) | 4 (1.7) | 18 (6.4) | 0.01 |
| Cardiac death (%) | 1 (0.4) | 13 (4.6) | 0.004 |
| Non‐fatal MI (%) | 3 (1.3) | 3 (1.1) | 0.835 |
| TVR (%) | 17 (7.3) | 9 (3.2) | 0.026 |
| Stroke (%) | 7 (3.0) | 18 (6.4) | 0.056 |
| MACCE (%) | 29 (12.4)a | 46 (18.4)a | 0.229 |
Abbreviations: CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; MACCE, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular event; MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; TVR, target vessel revascularization.
a
In the PCI group, 1 patient suffered from both stroke and TVR, and 1 patient died of stroke. In the CABG group, 1 patient suffered from MI and had TVR, and 1 patient died of stroke.