Table 1.
Risk | Highest risk | Elevated risk | Average risk | Lowest risk |
---|---|---|---|---|
Criteria/ threshold | BRCA1/2, TP53, PTEN, STK11, CDH1, ATM, PALB2, or CHEK2 mutation carrier | Women ages 40–49 y with extremely dense breasts | Women ages 50–74 y | Women ages 40–49 y with a <1.3% 5-year risk of developing breast cancer |
or | or | or | ||
Women with a ≥6% 5-year risk (risk of an average BRCA carrier) | Women at a ≥1% 5-year risk of developing Estrogen Receptor breast cancer based on susceptibility Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms | Women aged 40–49 y with a ≥1.3% 5-year risk (risk of an average 50-year-old woman) | ||
or | or | |||
Women with a history of mantle radiation | Women in top 2.5th percentile of risk by 1-year age category | |||
Screening recommendation | Annual mammogram+ Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) | Annual mammogram* | Biennial mammogram† | No screening until age 50 y |
If individual does not meet criteria for annual mammogram + MRI.
If individual does not meet criteria for annual mammogram or annual mammogram + MRI. The risk predictions are based on the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium risk prediction model together with a polygenic risk score.