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. 2019 Jul 19;12:2177–2189. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S211007

Table 2.

Statistically significant differences between susceptible and resistant strains

Crystal violet assay
MRSA vs MSSA P. aeruginosa R vs S
Prevention of biofilm formation Treatment of pre-formed biofilm Prevention of biofilm formation Treatment of pre-formed biofilm
CQ ½ MIC p<0.005 p<0.01 - p<0.001
CQ ¼ MIC p<0.01 p<0.01 - p<0.001
GEN ½ MIC - - - -
GEN ¼ MIC - - - p<0.005
FA ½ MIC - -
FA ¼ MIC - -
CLSM assay
MRSA vs MSSA P. aeruginosa R vs S
Prevention of biofilm formation Treatment of pre-formed biofilm Prevention of biofilm formation Treatment of pre-formed biofilm
CQ ½ MIC p<0.01 p<0.01 p<0,001 p<0.001
CQ ¼ MIC p<0.01 - - p<0.005
GEN ½ MIC - - - -
GEN ¼ MIC - - - -
FA ½ MIC - -
FA ¼ MIC - -

Notes: S, P. aeruginosa susceptible to carbapenems, R, P. aeruginosa resistant to carbapenems.

Abbreviations: CLSM, Confocal laser scanning microscopy; CQ, chlorquinaldol; GEN, gentamicin; FA, fusidic acid; MRSA, methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MSSA, methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus.