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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 May 28;99(12):2496–2503. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.027

Table 2.

Participant characteristics for the SF preference group and the MST preference group

Characteristic SF preference group (n=95) MST preference group (n=9) p-value
Sex (female) 52 (54.7) 5 (55.6) 1.00
Age (y) 41.4 ± 11.7 38.0 ± 9.7 .40
Duration of LBP (y) 11.5 ± 9.0 5.0 ± 3.2 < .01
NRS pain intensity*
    Current 4.0 ± 1.6 4.3 ± 2.0 .53
    Average (7 day) 4.5 ± 1.6 5.0 ± 1.2 .38
    Worst (7 day) 6.4 ± 1.8 6.9 ± 1.5 .43
mODQ (%) 32.1 ± 9.9 33.6 ± 8.8 .68
Medication use (# reporting yes) 60 (63.2) 5 (55.6) .45
FABQ Physical Activity scale§ 13.8 ± 5.6 15.0 ± 6.3 .55
FABQ Work scale 10.9 ± 8.5 16.7 ± 9.9 .06
Absenteeism (days) 3.1 ± 4.5 2.4 ± 3.7 .69
Stanford Presenteeism Scale
    Work Output Score (%) 85.5 ± 17.2 79.4 ± 27.7 .54
    Work Absenteeism Score (hours)# 5.5 ± 13.7 2.4 ± 3.0 .10
    Work Impairment Score** 20.3 ± 5.9 22.3 ± 7.3 .35
SF-36 Physical Component Score†† 42.2 ± 7.0 38.5 ± 8.3 .14
SF-36 Mental Component Score†† 49.2 ± 10.9 52.2 ± 8.0 .42

NOTE. Values are mean ± SD or n (%).

Abbreviations: y, years; FABQ, Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire.

*

Scores range from 0–10, with 0 being no symptoms and 10 being symptoms as bad as can be.

Scores range from 0–100%.

Includes non-prescription and prescription medication.

§

Scores range from 0–24.

Scores range from 0–42.

Scores range from 0–28 days.

#

Scores range from 0–160 hours.

**

Scores range from 10–50.

††

Scores range from 0–100.