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. 2019 Jul 23;9:10652. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-47052-4

Table 1.

Vital signs and blood-gas values for 10 piglets during the 20-hour observation period presented as mean values with range.

1st hour 6th hour 12th hour 18th hour
Vital signs:
Heart rate (min−1) 139 (98–176) 168 (130–230) 164 (130–250) 158 (126–231)
Mean arterial pressure (mmHg) 46.2 (34.0–60.0) 41.8 (39.0–46.0) 39.9 (34.0–46.0) 42.0 (35.5–47.0)
Rectal temperature (°C) 38.0 (36.4–39.3) 39.0 (38.3–39.7) 38.9 (38.2–39.3) 38.8 (38.2–39.4)
Blood-gas values:
pH 7.6 (7.4–7.7) 7.6 (7.5–7.6) 7.5 (7.4–7.6) 7.6 (7.5–7.6)
pCO2 (kPa) 4.1 (2.7–6.0) 4.0 (3.3–4.7) 4.3 (3.6–5.0) 3.9 (3.3–4.4)
pO2 (kPa) 10.8 (8.1–14.7) 11.3 (7.9–19.2) 10.4 (8.4–12.6) 12.0 (9.1–17.6)
Lactate (mmol/L) 2.1 (1.3–3.5) 1.4 (1.1–1.9) 1.3 (1.0–1.6) 1.5 (1.1–1.8)
Glucose (mmol/L) 7.4 (4.1–11.8) 5.3 (4.5–6.3) 6.4 (4.0–13.3) 5.8 (4.3–7.6)
Na2+ (mmol/L) 137.1 (135.0–140.0) 135.3 (132.0–141.0) 131.5 (123.0–141.0) 128.0 (124.0–134.0)
K+ (mmol/l) 3.5 (2.4–4.3) 3.8 (2.8–4.5) 4.0 (3.0–5.7) 3.8 (2.8–4.1)

Blood-gasses were sampled 1, 6, 12, and 18 hours (±1 hour) after insertion.